Before we dive into the “how” to climb Kilimanjaro, let’s talk about “why” you want to climb Kilimanjaro. The beauty of any mountain is that it pushes you beyond your comfort zone, both physically and mentally. Kilimanjaro is a tall, beautiful mountain, and at 19,341 feet (5,895 meters) it is the highest mountain in Africa and the highest freestanding mountain in the world. This is a climbing expedition where you will live on the mountain for up to a week while growing as a climber and learning more mountaineering skills. Best of all, you’re in Africa! Climbing with a local Tanzanian guide is a unique cultural experience – get to know them and their culture, and dance with them as they sing on the mountain.
Approaching the summit from the western breakout route. We were the only climbers on this side of the mountain that morning.
The first thing you need to decide is how you want to climb Kilimanjaro. There are seven routes on the mountain, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. All routes traverse five different climate zones, and you can experience everything from rainforests to arctic peaks. On each route you can enjoy stunning views and experience the amazing camaraderie among climbers. Here are my thoughts on the two routes I climbed:
In addition to the route, you will also need to decide on the composition of your team. You must climb with a local Tanzanian guiding company, and while there are many guiding companies to choose from, I recommend choosing one that is part of the Porters’ Union. This ensures that all team members helping you up the mountain are working in good conditions, with the right gear, and are paid appropriately. Although not mandatory, you can also have a Western guide in your team. This guide will have more medical training, including medications, as well as technical skills to help you up and down the mountain. Many of these skills are transferable to other high altitude mountains as well. They have been up the mountain before and will be with you every step of the way.
Once you’ve chosen your route, how can you prepare? While Kilimanjaro isn’t a very technical mountain, its high altitude is a challenge for anyone. I recommend that all climbers prepare thoroughly so you can truly enjoy the experience. It’s much better to thrive than to just survive, and remember that the summit is only half the battle. Luckily, training for Kilimanjaro can be a lot of fun. The best way to prepare is to spend time hiking, running, and exploring the outdoors as much as possible. We call this “standing time.” Standing for long periods of time can set you up for success, as an expedition is a marathon, not a sprint. I also recommend building experience on loose, steep terrain. Knowing how to move efficiently on that kind of terrain can help you save your energy for the days when you need it most.
Wake up to sunrise at Shira 1 Camp. This is the first camp with a panoramic view of Mount Kilimanjaro.
Climbing big mountains is also a mental sport. Be prepared for the days that make you feel like a superhero, and the days that you don’t even want to leave your sleeping bag. In addition to knowing what to do when you crash, have the experience to challenge yourself. Be mentally prepared to step out of your comfort zone and learn to enjoy the process, because most people don’t deliberately put themselves out there. So, go climb some interesting mountains and be prepared, find the right snacks, drinks, gear, and motivation for you.
Speaking of equipment, what exactly do you need? websitefinding the perfect gear is always a challenge. The best gear on the market is the gear that fits you. So go out and try different layering systems, shoes, and packs. Use and experience your gear before heading out to the mountains. It’s important to be confident that you only bring what you need, as there are weight limits on gear.
There are many subtleties to climbing Kilimanjaro and there is really no wrong way to do it, only ways to make it more fun. If you are interested or curious, give us a call. We can help you prepare and we can also accompany you up the mountain. Learn more or book your trip here!
